How do Lenders Check Your Credit Score

By Mav OT •  Updated: 01/19/24 •  5 min read

A credit score check can be either a soft or a hard inquiry, depending on who does the check. If a lender goes in to check on your credit score, that is considered to be a hard inquiry. 

Lenders use credit scores to determine a person’s creditworthiness, as these scores typically fall within a specific range. 

- ADVERTISEMENT -

Financial firms such as banks and credit card companies rely on credit scores to assess the level of risk involved in lending money or extending credit. 

Having a good credit score can lead to benefits such as lower interest rates and higher credit limits. This indicates that the borrower is considered reliable in terms of repaying their bills. 

On the other, a lower number may indicate the possibility of elevated interest rates or potential loan rejection, suggesting a lack of financial stability. Credit scores play a significant role in lenders’ decision-making process and help them reduce and assess risks when lending.

If you are wondering about lenders and credit scores, then this blog post is for you. At the end of the day, you should be able to know how lenders check credit scores, how lenders see your debt and other related issues. 

How does a lender determine your credit score?

Typically, lenders and credit card issuers will assess your credit when you apply for loans or credit cards. 

When lenders review your credit, they seek to determine the type of borrower you will be. By reviewing your credit score and report, lenders can gain insight into your credit history and how you have managed credit in the past.

Your credit score and report can provide valuable insights into your credit management. However, most loans require additional information about your financial situation and personal background. Regrettably, this information is not included in your credit record. 

Typically, they will request that you provide it directly or provide evidence to back it up.

Lenders look at the credit history of an individual from the credit bureau to ascertain the qualification and selection for a loan. Lenders determine your credit score by requesting for your credit history for further checks. 

What does a lender look at before granting credit?

Before giving someone credit, lenders carefully look at a number of important factors to make an informed decision about their reputation. These things give you a full picture of the person’s spending habits and how reliable they are as a customer.

The first thing lenders look at is the applicant’s credit background. This requires a careful look at how they have borrowed and paid back money in the past. It looks good for the user if they have a strong payment history with on-time payments and no late payments. On the other hand, late payments, failures, or bankruptcies are red flags that point to possible risks.

Another important thing to think about is how much debt the individual has. Lenders look at the borrower’s debt-to-income ratio to see if they can safely handle more credit. A high ratio could mean that the person is having trouble with money, which makes them a riskier bet.

- ADVERTISEMENT -

The different types of credit that an individual has is also looked at. A variety of credit types, such as mortgages, credit cards, and instalment loans, show that you are responsible with money and can handle your money well. It gives lenders a fuller picture of how well the borrower can handle different kinds of loans.

A longer credit past gives lenders more information about how the borrower handles money and how consistent they are. People who apply for new credit should be careful because it could mean they are desperate or have unstable finances.

Lenders look at how long the credit background has been around. Recent bad events, even if they are one-offs, might make people worry. However, a borrower’s creditworthiness goes up if they consistently do good things with their money over time.

Finally, lenders carefully look at a credit applicant’s credit history, amount of debt, credit mix, payment history, and timeline before giving them credit. This thorough review looks at many factors to help lenders make smart choices, lowering risks and promoting responsible lending.

Can lenders see how much debt you have?

Once you have a credit account associated with your name; upon request, lenders can easily see your credit information. This credit information informs lenders how much you owe.
In a case, where you have a pending mortgage as debt on your credit score, any lender seeking your credit history can see the the debt you owe.
Although lenders can not see the tiny details of debt you may have they have a general amount on your existing debt. 

What affects credit score the most?

There are a lot of components in the credit that affect your credit score. These items are grouped in percentages to determine the effect on your entire credit score. 

Payment history is one of the key factors that affect your credit score the most. This constitutes about 35% of your entire credit validation. 

Whether you pay on time or late, credit history is the most important aspect of your credit. It carries a lot of weight as this shows whether you have a good or bad history with your credit. 

Can lenders see your bank account balance?

Lenders will not have access to your account but can see your bank account balance. It is possible for lenders to your bank account balance, and here is how. 

When you apply for a loan, your lender may request for your bank statement. A bank statement covers your general income and withdrawals within a specific period. This gives a general view of how your bank account has been running and also indicates your account balance.  

- ADVERTISEMENT -

Keep Reading

Can Sports Betting Affect My Credit Score?

Can Sports Betting Affect My Credit Score?

To enlighten ourselves we look at how sporty betting affects credit scores and other related credit score issues. 

How to Borrow Money With No Credit Check

How to Borrow Money With No Credit Check

Today, we will share some good news with those who are looking to secure a loan with no credit check.

How to Write Off Debt Without Affecting Credit Score

How to Write Off Debt Without Affecting Credit Score

This and many other questions are we going to look at; in the end, you should have a fair knowledge of the process of debt write-off and its timeframe. 

How to Get a Bond With a Bad Credit Score

How to Get a Bond With a Bad Credit Score

It’s a stringent market. Don’t give up just yet! We do have some good advice for you.

What Is A Good Credit Score to Buy A House In South Africa?

What Is A Good Credit Score to Buy A House In South Africa?

As we advocate good credit scores, we will take you through the required credit score to acquire a house. 

What’s A Good Credit Score In South Africa

What’s A Good Credit Score In South Africa

It is important to read to the end to understand the credit score criteria and how to fix a bad credit score within 6 months. 

How Long Does it Take for a Credit Score to Update?

How Long Does it Take for a Credit Score to Update?

Today we take a closer look at credit score timelines and when you can expect to see those changes work their magic for you.

How To Check Credit Scores Via FNB App

How To Check Credit Scores Via FNB App

We also look at how one can check credit scores using the FNB app, answering some of the most pertinent questions the public might have about credit scores

How to Check Credit Score On Nedbank App

How to Check Credit Score On Nedbank App

This blog post will focus on credit scores for the Nedbank app and related credit score topics. 

How to Remove Late Payments From Your Credit Report

How to Remove Late Payments From Your Credit Report

Depending on the type of late payment entered. Read on to learn how to remove late payments from your credit report.

How Much Does It Cost To Pull a Credit Report

How Much Does It Cost To Pull a Credit Report

Luckily, this isn’t an expensive thing to do, and there are even ways to get your credit report for free. We will cover everything you need to know in this helpful article. 

Who Pays for Credit Check: The Landlord Or Tenant?

Who Pays for Credit Check: The Landlord Or Tenant?

We answer all these questions head-on in this article and provide helpful hints and tips for landlords and tenants.

How to Check Credit Card Absa With ID Card

How to Check Credit Card Absa With ID Card

This is why we are here to share with you a simplified way of checking your Absa credit card with an ID card

Can You Open A Checking Account With A Bad Credit?

Can You Open A Checking Account With A Bad Credit?

This article tries to delve into the possibilities in an attempt to give answers to an individual needing to open a checking account with less-than-perfect credit scores.

How to Improve Your Credit Score Without a Credit Card

How to Improve Your Credit Score Without a Credit Card

While the credit card system is one of the easiest ways to build your credit score, Read on to learn how to improve your credit score without a credit card.